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Dai Yande said that the specific objectives of the “12th Five-Year Plan†for energy saving and emission reduction are still under discussion and dialogue in the near future. The reason why it is called dialogue is because when the Central Government issued the indicators, the local governments were often very active and even proposed more than the Central Government. High indicator. "But after the 'Eleventh Five-Year' period, the indicator is now further downward. It is very difficult. This requires coordination between the central and local governments to determine the indicators. So during the 'Twelve Five' and 'Thirteen Five' periods, The task of energy conservation and emission reduction will be even more arduous."
In fact, in the second half of this year, unprecedented pressure brought about by the high intensity of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†energy-saving and emission-reduction targets has already made locals feel that they need to reserve some space for the “Twelfth Five-Year†mission.
For example, an official in Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, told this reporter that they had fully taken into account the major projects that will be launched when formulating the local “12th Five-Year Plan†energy-saving emission reduction targets, but the targets set by the country are still uncertain.
Guo Yuanqiang, executive deputy mayor of Maoming City, Guangdong Province, told reporters that Maoming had no problem in completing the “Eleventh Five-Year†energy-saving emission reduction task at the end of the year. “Although the national “Twelfth Five-Year†energy-saving emission reduction task has not yet been decomposed to us , but I think the setting of this goal will take into account the characteristics of the petrochemical city."
"I think that the 'Twelfth Five-Year Plan' should also maintain the goal of high-intensity leadership. An easily accomplished indicator will not bring about today's structural changes." Dai Yande explained that "11th Five-Year Plan" per unit GDP can The indicator that the consumption is reduced by 20% is not an indicator of an engineering project, but includes many factors such as structural adjustment, economic transformation, and technological progress. It is a starting point for the overall macro-control, structural adjustment, and economic transformation. Otherwise, the economic transformation proposed by the state is very Difficult to implement.
"Not more than 20%." Dai Yande said when the "12th Five-Year Plan" energy consumption reduction per unit of GDP, but the intensity may be greater, the greater the difficulty of digging more potential, the higher the marginal cost, eliminate the "Eleventh Five-Year" A lot of backward production capacity, the backward production capacity during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period is very little.
"The 20% target is likely to be fully completed by the end of this year." Dai Yande said that this is equivalent to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in China by more than one billion tons. The contribution China has made over the past five years has been unprecedented in all countries in the world. .
The National Development and Reform Commission recently released the "China's Policies and Actions in Response to Climate Change: Annual Report 2010," and it is expected that the "Eleventh Five-Year" plan will be completed by the end of this year: Energy consumption per unit of GDP will fall by about 20%.
However, Dai Yande emphasized that GDP energy consumption does not necessarily reflect real energy efficiency. “The actual energy efficiency refers to the level of energy consumption of a project unit that is launched. The energy consumption of GDP is related to the economic structure. For example, in one province, two big ones will be launched next year. Industrial projects, whose GDP energy consumption is not decreasing, but rising, or some provinces in the western region to undertake the transfer of the eastern part of the industry, most of the shift are industrial projects, GDP energy consumption will certainly increase.â€
"So we now need to assess the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the province, but also to see whether the projects that the province has launched are needed by the country, and whether its facilities for reducing energy consumption have advanced international standards," said Dai Yande.
Energy Research Institute of the National Development and Reform Commission: The target for reducing consumption in the 12th Five-Year Plan will not be higher than 20%
"I think the energy saving and emission reduction during the 12th Five-Year Plan period should also maintain a high-intensity leading target, but it will not exceed the goal of reducing energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20% in the 11th Five-year Plan period." National Development and Reform Commission Energy Dai Yande, deputy director of the Institute, told reporters after attending the 2010 Asian Energy Forum press conference yesterday.